Acknowledgements

This work was supported by SUSTech startup Fund Y01966105 and DJI-joint Lab Fund K2096Z028. X. Guo thanks DJI for DJI-scholarship and Jiawei Wang for assistance and discussions. X. Guo and S. Ding contributed equally to this work.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Supporting Information

10.22541/au.165468550.08934241/v1

References

[1]   E. C. Cherry, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1953, 25, 975-979.
[2]   S. Haykin, & Z. Chen, Neural Comput. 2005, 17, 1875-1902.
[3]   H. DuRant, J. You, Science 2014, 346, 184-185.
[4]   J. C. Middlebrooks, J. Z. Simon, A. N. Popper, R. R. Fay, The auditory system at the cocktail party, Springer, New York, USA 2017.
[5]   D. Wang, J. Chen, IEEE/ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process. 2018, 26, 1702-1726.
[6]   J. Huang, X. Zhang, F. Guo, Q. Zhou, H. Liu, B. Li, IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 2014, 64, 2035-2043.
[7]   I. Dokmanić, R. Scheibler, M. Vetterli, IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process. 2015, 9, 825-836.
[8]   J. Blauert, Spatial hearing: the psychophysics of human sound localization, MIT press, Cambridge, USA 1997.
[9]   J. Xu, J. Shi, G. Liu, X. Chen, B. Xu, in AAAI Conf. Artif. Intell. (AAAI) New Orleans, 2018.
[10] Y. Luo, N. Mesgarani, IEEE/ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process. 2019, 27, 1256-1266.
[11] C. Han, O. James, Y. Luo, H. Jose, D. M. Ashesh, M. H. Mesgarani, Han, Sci. Adv. 2019, 5, eaav6134.
[12] J. K. Bizley, Y. E. Cohen, Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2013, 14, 693-707.
[13] A. Ephrat, M. Inbar, L. Oran, D. Tali, K. Wilson, A. Hassidim, T. F. William, R. Michael, ACM Trans. Graph. 2018, 37, 1-11.
[14] R. Gu, S. Zhang, Y. Xu, L. Chen, Y. Zou, D. Yu, IEEE J. Sel. Top. Signal Process. 2020, 14, 530-541.
[15] A. G. Bell, Science 1880, 1, 130-134.
[16]     A. L. Schawlow, C. H. Townes, Phys. Rev. 1958, 112, 1940-1949.
[17] W. Li, M. Liu, Z. Zhu, T. S. Huang, in 18th Int. Conf. Pattern Recognit. (ICPR) IEEE, Hong Kong, 2006.
[18] Y. Qu, T. Wang, Z. Zhu, IEEE/ASME Trans. Mechatron. 2010, 16, 1110-1119.
[19] L. Sun, J. Du, Z, Xie, Y. Xu, J. Signal Process. Syst. 2018, 90, 975-983.
[20]     J. M. Moses and K. Trout, The Phys. Teach. 2006, 44, 600–603.
[21] B. Nassi, Y. Pirutin, A. Shamir, Y. Elovici, B. Zadov, IACR Cryptol. ePrint Arch. 2020, 708.
[22] J. H. Lambert, Photometria, sive de Mensura et gradibus luminis, colorum et umbrae, Sumptibus viduae E. Klett, Augsburg, GER 1760.
[23] J. B. Allen, L. R. Rabiner, Proceedings of the IEEE 1997, 65, 1558-1564.
[24] M. Morise, F. Yokomori, K. Ozawa, IEICE Trans. Inf. Syst. 2016, 99, 1877-1884
[25] D. Ivo, H. S. Jae, S. Stefan, I. Sebastian, G. Rahel, P. Flurin, E. Albrecht, M. H. Alexander, R. Christof, Hear. Res. 2017, 355, 1-13.
[26] R. M. Corey, U. Jones, A. C. Singer, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 2020, 148, 2371-2375.
[27] L. L Mendel, J. A. Gardino, S. R. Atcherson, J. Am. Acad. Audiol. 2008, 19, 686-695.
[28] J. Chodosh, B. E. Weinstein, J. Blustein, BMJ-Brit. Med. J. 2020, 370, m3326.
[29] E. Vincent, R. Gribonval, C. Févotte, IEEE/ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process. 2006, 14, 1462-1469.
[30] C. H. Taal, R. C. Hendriks, R. Heusdens, J. Jensen, in Int. Conf. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. (ICASSP), Texas, 2010.
[31] S. R. Park, J. Lee, Arxiv, abs/1609.07132, 2016.
[32] S. Boll, IEEE/ACM Trans. Audio Speech Lang. Process. 1979, 27, 113-120.
[33] A. V. D. Oord, D. Sander, Z. Heiga, S. Karen, V. Oriol, G. Alex, K. Nal, S. Andrew, K.  Koray, Arxiv, abs/1609.03499, 2016.
[34] Q. Wang, M. Hannah,W. Kevin, S. Prashant, Z. Wu, H. John, S. Rif, W. Ron, Y. Jia, L. M. Ignacio, Arxiv, abs/1810.04826, 2018.
[35] J. Shen, R. Pang, R. J. Weiss, M. Schuster, N. Jaitly, Z. Yang, Z. Chen, Y. Zhang, Y. Wang, R. RJ, S. Rif, A. Yannis, Y. Wu, in Int. Conf. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. (ICASSP), Alberta, 2018.
[36] D. J. Higham, N. J. Higham, MATLAB guide. SIAM, Philadelphia, 2016).
[37] P. Adam, G. Sam, C. Soumith, C. Gregory, Y. Edward, D. Zachary, Z. Lin, D. Alban, A. Luca, L. Adam, Automatic differentiation in pytorch. in 31st Conf.on Neural Inf. Process. Syst. (NIPS), California, 2017.
[38] D. Yu, M. Kolbæk, Z. H. Tan, J. Jensen, in Int. Conf. Acoust. Speech Signal Process. (ICASSP), New Orleans, 2017.